Throughout history
we have witnessed many genocides. Genocide is perhaps the worst kind of
violation of human rights. One of the greatest genocides ever witnessed was the
Armenian Genocide. The Armenian Genocide took place between 1915 and 1923, and
was a systematic extermination of Armenians by the Turkish Government. And yet
once more the perpetrator was Turkey and its expanding policy. During and after
the First World War, the new republic of Turkey tried to eliminate all foreign
populations within its borders. The Armenian Genocide took place between 1915
and 1923, and was a systematic extermination of Armenians by the Turkish Government.
The architect of this was the president
Kemal Ataturk who was the one who overthrew the sultan and modernized Turkey.
Victims of this
policy were the ethnic minorities of Greeks, Armenians, Assyrians, Kurds and
other Christian Groups. The ones who suffered the most were the Armenians with
deaths estimated up to 1.8 million people. All those who didn’t die in the
Genocide were deported out of Turkey, causing the Diaspora of the Armenians
around the world. The Armenian Day of remembrance is on 24 April, because
everything started with the executions of the Armenian intellectuals on April
24 1915. Later on, the Turks eliminated their population using any means possible
including death marches, imprisonment and starvation and massive killings. Victims
of the Armenian Genocide apart from human lives were also historical monuments,
documents and culture.
Today, Turkey still
doesn’t recognize the obvious. Where did all those people go then? How did they
disappear in a few years? Turkey’s stance is that the atrocities were made by
both sides and the death toll is much less. The Turks deny the massacres
committed in many cases, like the Cyprus Invasion in 1974, the Asia Minor
destruction and elimination of the Greek population in 1922, and the Armenian
Genocide. Many scholars around the world and 20 countries recognize the genocide,
and ask for Turkey to pay compensations to the victims, and restore the
destruction. The US government’s official stance is that crimes were made but
it doesn’t classify them as genocide, even though 42 States passed bills recognizing
the genocide. Someone may say that modern day Turkey’s people aren’t to blame
for the crimes of the Ottomans and the Young Turk government, but surely Turkey
over the years has benefited from the genocide. Many cases have been brought to
International courts of Justice and won by Armenians but still there is much
Denial.
Vindication
and Solidarity to our Armenian brothers.
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