The United
States and its close commonwealth, Puerto Rico, have existed fairly
harmoniously for the past several decades; however, the several residents of
the island of Viesques have filed a petition via the Inter-American Commission
on Human Rights by the National Lawyers Guild and many other groups reporting
humans rights violations that have occurred from past activity by the Navy, who
previously used the island for nearly six decades conducting a number of bomb
tests. The Navy left the island in 2003 after
an incident in 1999 when a 500-pound bomb killed a security guard. Since the United States’s departure, the Navy
has been cleaning the island by removing scrap metal and destroying
munitions. However, the locals of the
island do not believe that the cleanup efforts of the Navy have been sufficient
enough as ten residents with relatives with cancer or some other illness had
the petition filed on their behalf.
In this case,
the source of all these problems doesn’t only derive itself from human rights,
but science plays a significant role in this case. The source of these illnesses is not 100%
known. If there was some way to
scientifically identify the exact cause of their illness, only at that point
could we determine whether or not it was a human rights violation of the US not
thoroughly enough holding up their end of the bargain to clean the damage
caused by these bomb tests or not.
Assuming that
indeed the US did not carry out the plans as well as the island had hoped, one
could possibly consider this a definite violation of the rights of the Viesques
locals. Although the United States has
championed trying to better the lives Americans by providing welfare and other
benefits, they seem to be neglecting those from within their boundaries. On the flip side, if the illnesses cannot be
directly linked to the chemical fallout of the bomb tests and instead stem from
genetics, one could say that these Viesques residents are completely
overreacting to their situation because even normally healthy people, with the
wrong genes, sometimes have to deal with these genetic disorders that may turn
into cancer and other deadly diseases.
In the end, the
case of the Viesques chemical fallout is an ambiguous subject. Although it is true that the fallout may be
the root of the rising amounts of disease, which entails that the United States
isn’t doing enough to protect their fundamental rights of living in a safe
environment, the aftereffects of the bomb tests may not even have any real consequences
if the United States enacted on their promise to the islanders to clean up the
damage done.
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